| |
Conversations |
Group Meeting |
Focus Group |
| GOAL |
Share information to:
- discover common meaning
- support informed, potentially active participants
- create a level playing field
|
Get information – positions are often examined for flaws/weaknesses |
Get information |
| INFORMATION FLOW |
Dynamic – continuous sharing of information among participants |
Static – leader focuses information sharing |
Static – from the participants |
| ROLE OF PARTICIPANTS |
Share information with each other to reach common ground, resolve issues and build alliances |
Provide answers and draw conclusions |
Provide opinions and information |
| FORMAT |
Facilitated structure allows participants to engage in productive information exchange |
Structured by a preset agenda |
Structured by a preset agenda and questions |
| LEADER |
A neutral facilitator chosen by the convener acts on behalf of participants |
A designated leader chosen by the convener (may be biased regarding outcome) |
A designated leader hired by the convener |
| INTERPERSONAL INTERACTION |
Occurs throughout the discussion and is key to participants, outcomes and success of event |
Usually not applicable – individuals act alone |
Discouraged |
| CONVENER |
Delegates event to a neutral facilitator to focus the problem-solving and decision-making process |
Takes charge of event |
Delegates event to a leader to elicit
information |
| RULES OF ORDER |
Ground Rules encourage responsible behavior for participants and help manage conflict |
General meeting rules apply. No clear mechanism for handling conflict. |
Set by the leader |
| RECORDS |
Determined by participants |
Notes are recorded and distributed for possible action |
Report is prepared for the convener. Events are often videotaped. |
| ACTION TAKEN |
Strong motivations as a result of Conversations often drive personal action |
Action may or may not take place |
Action only taken by the convener |